“The quality of being able to do a task successfully, without wasting time or energy” Collins Dictionary
Sure, it’s a concept we usually associate with manufacturing processes, fuel economy of vehicles, etc. But what about dance?
When you dance tango, does it require a lot of energy? Do you feel your muscles tense up? Is your breathing affected? Does the tanda feel a bit like a struggle with your partner?
If your answer is Yes to any of these questions, you may want to read on …
Observing many elegant, musical dancers of all ages at milongas, the word “Efficiency” popped into my mind. Their movement together appeared as effortless as it was beautiful.
https://youtu.be/Q5F6OngjMNI?si=4k58kF5dXAESadbM
Sure enough, a quick Google search for “efficient tango” produced the following sound advice:
“Efficient movement in Argentine tango is defined by maximum expression with minimum effort, resulting in a relaxed, elegant, and powerful dance
It involves removing unnecessary muscle tension, allowing the body to flow and communicate clearly with a partner.
Core Principles of Efficient Tango
- The Power of Walking: As tango is 90% walking, mastering the "tango walk" is essential for efficiency, technique, and elegance.
- Axis and Balance: Maintaining a solid, personal axis between movements ensures stability, prevents losing balance, and allows for quick, controlled changes of direction.
- The "Gap" Between Steps: The pause between steps is where the greatest communication and musicality occur.
- Spiral Dynamics: Movement travels through the entire body in a spiral, connecting weight transfers rather than isolating movements.
- Center-Initiated Movement: Pivots and movements should be initiated from the center of the chest to maintain full-body alignment.
Techniques for Improving Efficiency
- Relax Unneeded Muscles: Focus energy only on the necessary muscles, allowing the rest of the body to remain relaxed.
- Grounding: Work with gravity to feel grounded, reducing the need for effortful movements.
- Slowing Down: Practicing at a slower speed increases body consciousness, balance, and allows for better weight transfer.
- 4 Fundamental Movements: All tango is built from 3 steps (forward/side/back) and a pivot.
Key Differences in Efficient Movement
- Mindset: "Being" in the dance is more important than simply "doing" steps.
- Energy Management: Efficient dancers use less energy by optimizing their movement rather than using brute strength.
- Connection: A flexible embrace (switching between close and open) allows for greater creativity and comfort.
By focusing on these principles, dancers can achieve a more comfortable, expressive, and enjoyable tango experience, both for themselves and their partners.
PP